Point of Consumption Charges – Offshore Operator Guidance
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On this page:
- How to get in touch
- What is the POCC?
- Who needs to pay?
- Who is exempt from paying?
- How to calculate POCC
- How to file a POCC return
- For more information (FAQs updated August 2024)
- List of sports in respect of which POCC is payable
How to get in touch
For any queries regarding the Point of Consumption Charges (POCC) please email poccadmin@dia.govt.nz. The POCC administration team will respond to your email within 48 hours. However, there can be delays when correspondence is received outside of business hours or on weekends and New Zealand public holidays.
The POCC Administration Teams operating hours are:
Monday – Friday: 9:00am – 4:00pm (NZDT)
**New Zealand Daylight Time (NZDT) +1300 UTC**
What is the POCC?
The POCC is a charge established by the Racing Industry Act 2020 and set out in the Racing Industry (Offshore Betting - Consumption Charges) Regulations 2021. The POCC applies to bets taken by offshore betting providers on racing and sporting events from persons resident in New Zealand. The charge applies regardless of whether the event is held in or outside New Zealand.
Who needs to pay?
The criteria for establishing if a bet has been taken from a person resident in New Zealand is set out in section 8B of the Goods and Services Act 1985. This section requires an offshore betting operator to treat a person making a bet with them as a person resident in New Zealand if two of the following items are non-contradictory and support the conclusion that the person is resident in New Zealand:
- the person’s billing address;
- the internet protocol address of the device used by the person or another geolocation method
- the person’s bank details, including the account the person uses for payment or the billing address held by the bank
- the mobile country code of the international mobile subscriber identity stored on the subscriber identity module card used by the person
- the location of the person’s fixed land line through which the service is supplied to them
- other commercially relevant information.
Who is exempt from paying?
The POCC will not apply to an operator if that operator:
- Does not take bets on sport and racing
- Does not take bets from persons in New Zealand
- If their sport and racing Gross Betting Revenue (GBR) derived from persons in New Zealand does not meet the NZ$60,000 (GST excl) threshold required for payment of the POCC in that financial year.
How to calculate POCC
The rate of POCC has been set in regulations as 10 per cent of an offshore operators Gross Betting Revenue (GBR). GBR is calculated as:
A – B = GBR
Where:
- A is the total amount in money received by the offshore betting operator from taking bets on racing events and sporting events held in or outside New Zealand from persons resident in New Zealand.
- B is the total amount of all prizes paid and payable in money to persons resident in New Zealand in relation to those bets.
Note:
- refunds on bets (for example because of late horse scratching) can be deducted from an offshore betting operator’s “amounts received” calculation;
- bonus bets would be included in the GBR calculation, but only to the extent of any “net-winning” derived from a bonus bet. For example, if an offshore betting operator offers a $50 bonus bet to a person resident in New Zealand who wins $200 from the bet (e.g. the $50 bonus bet stake place a “win” of $150, then only the $150 should be included in the GBR calculation as a prize paid); and
- lay off bets are not considered when determining an offshore betting operators GBR
- POCC is only calculated on GBR from racing and sports betting and does not include other forms of online gambling. GBR is liable for GST and POCC should be calculated on the GBR total inclusive of GST.
Losses:
- If a loss has been incurred in a given period, input GBR as a negative figure on the operator submission page of the online portal. If carrying over a loss from a previous reporting period, input this in the losses box on the operator submission page.
How to file a POCC return and make payment
To file a POCC return, an account must be set up with the Designated Authority (the Department of Internal Affairs) to access the POCC reporting portal. Access can be provided by emailing the Designated Authority at poccadmin@dia.govt.nz.
If an intermediary is establishing the account and/or will be lodging the POCC returns, an authority to act will be required. Setting up an authority can be arranged by emailing the Designated Authority at poccadmin@dia.govt.nz.
Instructions on how to make payment on POCC will be provided once a return has been filed. POCC returns are required at the end of every 3-month period ending on the close of 30 June, 30 September, 31 December and 31 March.
The POCC regulations come into force on 1 August 2021. For this reason, the first return period for POCC is from 1 August 2021 to 30 September 2021. Payment of POCC is due no later than 28 days after the end of the relevant return period.
For more information
The links below provide further information on the POCC and offshore betting operators’ responsibilities:
- Racing Industry (Offshore Betting—Consumption Charges) Regulations 2021 - explanatory notes and FAQs (PDF, 283KB) - updated as of 2 August 2024
List of sports in respect of which POCC is payable
Aikido American Football Archery Athletics Australian Rules Badminton Baseball Basketball Bowls Boxing Bridge Bubble Football Canoe polo Canoeing Cheerleading Cricket Croquet Curling Cycling Darts Diving Dragon boating Equestrian E sports Fencing Figure skating Fistball Floorball Flying Flying disc Gliding Golf Gymnastics Handball Hang gliding Hockey Ice Hockey |
Indoor Bowls Judo Ju-Jitsu Karate Kart/Cart Kendo Korfball Kung Fu Wushu Lacrosse Marching Mini Golf Mixed Martial Arts Motor Sports (on and off road) Motorcycling Sports for the Blind Sports for the Deaf Disability Sports Paralympic sports Special Olympics sports University and tertiary education sports Netball Nga Kaihoe Parkour Petanque Pickleball Polo Polocrosse Pony riding Powerboating Powerlifting Rhythmic Gymnastics Rodeo Roller derby Rowing Rugby League
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Rugby Union Sailing Shearing Shooting Skateboarding Skeleton Snooker Snowsports Soccer/Football Softball Speed skating Speedway Sport climbing Squash Surf life saving Surfing Swimming Synchro swimming Table Tennis Taekwondo Tennis Tenpin bowling Touch rugby Triathlon Underwater sports Volleyball Waka ama Wakeboarding Waterpolo Weightlifting Windsurfing Woodchopping Wrestling
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